{"id":381,"date":"2021-10-11T11:38:15","date_gmt":"2021-10-11T11:38:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/?page_id=381"},"modified":"2021-11-02T09:27:39","modified_gmt":"2021-11-02T09:27:39","slug":"sambucus-nigra-fekete-bodza","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/index.php\/sambucus-nigra-fekete-bodza\/","title":{"rendered":"Sambucus nigra &#8211; fekete bodza"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>54. Sambucus nigra &#8211; fekete bodza<\/p>\n<p>\u0150shonos eur\u00f3pai cserjefaj, termete 2-7 m k\u00f6z\u00f6tti. Nitrog\u00e9njelz\u0151, \u00fcde, bolygatott lomberd\u0151k, ak\u00e1cosok, v\u00e1g\u00e1sok, gyomt\u00e1rsul\u00e1sok gyakori faja. T\u00f6rzse k\u00edv\u00fcl barna, er\u0151sen paraszem\u00f6lcs\u00f6s, bel\u00fcl feh\u00e9r. Levelei keresztben \u00e1tellenesen \u00e1llnak, p\u00e1ratlanul sz\u00e1rnyasan \u00f6sszetettek, 5-7 lev\u00e9lke alkotja. A levelek toj\u00e1sdad alak\u00faak, f\u0171r\u00e9szes sz\u00e9l\u0171ek. Lombfakad\u00e1s ut\u00e1n vir\u00e1gzik, a vir\u00e1gzat 10-20 cm \u00e1tm\u00e9r\u0151j\u0171 s\u00e1toroz\u00f3 bogerny\u0151, a p\u00e1rta sz\u00edne s\u00e1rg\u00e1sfeh\u00e9r. Term\u00e9se 5-6 mm \u00e1tm\u00e9r\u0151j\u0171 bengeterm\u00e9s, a h\u00fasos bogy\u00f3k iboly\u00e1sfekete sz\u00edn\u0171ek, fest\u0151 lev\u0171ek. \u00d6sszet\u00e9veszthet\u0151 a f\u00f6ldi bodz\u00e1val (Sambucus ebulus), mely m\u00e9rgez\u0151, de n\u00e9h\u00e1ny mark\u00e1ns b\u00e9lyeg alapj\u00e1n elhat\u00e1rolhat\u00f3 a k\u00e9t faj. A f\u00f6ldi bodza l\u00e1gysz\u00e1r\u00fa, csak a t\u00f6v\u00e9n f\u00e1s\u00f3d\u00f3, termete 50-200 cm k\u00f6z\u00f6tti, levelei l\u00e1ndzs\u00e1sak, a vir\u00e1g p\u00e1rt\u00e1ja feh\u00e9r vagy gyeng\u00e9n pirosl\u00f3, a portokok v\u00f6r\u00f6sek, vir\u00e1gz\u00e1sa a fekete bodza ut\u00e1n indul. A fekete bodza m\u00e1just\u00f3l j\u00faniusig, m\u00edg a f\u00f6ldi bodza j\u00faniust\u00f3l augusztusig vir\u00e1gzik. A fekete bodza vir\u00e1gzat\u00e1b\u00f3l sz\u00f6rp, tea k\u00e9sz\u00edthet\u0151, vagy palacsintat\u00e9szt\u00e1ban kir\u00e1nthat\u00f3. Term\u00e9se lekv\u00e1rnak, p\u00e1link\u00e1nak vagy bor\/sz\u00f6rp sz\u00ednez\u00e9sre haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3. Term\u00e9se nyersen nem fogyaszthat\u00f3, enyhe hashajt\u00f3 hat\u00e1s\u00fa.<\/p>\n<p>Mikor gy\u0171jthet\u0151: ny\u00e1r v\u00e9g\u00e9n<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1158\" src=\"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Sambucus_nigra.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"892\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Sambucus_nigra.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Sambucus_nigra-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Sambucus_nigra-768x571.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1159\" src=\"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Sambucus_nigra_2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"900\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Sambucus_nigra_2.jpg 900w, https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Sambucus_nigra_2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Sambucus_nigra_2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Sambucus_nigra_2-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_927\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-927\" style=\"width: 737px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-927 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/sambucus_nigra-737x1200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"737\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/sambucus_nigra-737x1200.jpg 737w, https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/sambucus_nigra-184x300.jpg 184w, https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/sambucus_nigra-768x1251.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/sambucus_nigra-943x1536.jpg 943w, https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/sambucus_nigra-1257x2048.jpg 1257w, https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/sambucus_nigra-scaled.jpg 1571w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 737px) 100vw, 737px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-927\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Billeder af nordens flora. v.1<br \/>K\u00f8benhavn,G.E.C. Gad&#8217;s forlag,1917-1927.<br \/><a href=\"http:\/\/biodiversitylibrary.org\/item\/39907\">http:\/\/biodiversitylibrary.org\/item\/39907<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>54. Sambucus nigra &#8211; fekete bodza \u0150shonos eur\u00f3pai cserjefaj, termete 2-7 m k\u00f6z\u00f6tti. Nitrog\u00e9njelz\u0151, \u00fcde, bolygatott lomberd\u0151k, ak\u00e1cosok, v\u00e1g\u00e1sok, gyomt\u00e1rsul\u00e1sok gyakori faja. T\u00f6rzse k\u00edv\u00fcl barna, er\u0151sen paraszem\u00f6lcs\u00f6s, bel\u00fcl feh\u00e9r. Levelei keresztben \u00e1tellenesen \u00e1llnak, p\u00e1ratlanul sz\u00e1rnyasan \u00f6sszetettek, 5-7 lev\u00e9lke alkotja. A levelek toj\u00e1sdad alak\u00faak, f\u0171r\u00e9szes sz\u00e9l\u0171ek. Lombfakad\u00e1s ut\u00e1n vir\u00e1gzik, a vir\u00e1gzat 10-20 cm \u00e1tm\u00e9r\u0151j\u0171 s\u00e1toroz\u00f3 bogerny\u0151, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/381"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=381"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/381\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1160,"href":"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/381\/revisions\/1160"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ehetovadnovenyeink.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=381"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}